Capítulo de Livro
The Product of Circumstances: Towards a Materialist and Situated Pedagogy
Em: Materialism and Politics
Organização: Bernardo Bianchi, Emilie Filion-Donato, Marlon Miguel, Ayşe Yuva,
Editor: ICI Berlin Press, Berlim
Páginas: 145–162
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37050/ci-20_08
Repositóro ULisboa: http://hdl.handle.net/10451/46636
Resumo:
This chapter analyses the meaning of a materialist education. After a brief presentation of the Marxist principles behind such an education, I focus on the figure of the Soviet educator Anton Makarenko, and the way he mobilized the notions of ‘milieu’ and ‘circumstances’ to rethink his pedagogical practice. Instead of a directive education based on the relation between master and student, he conceived of education as being constructed through a collective milieu.